Cleavers

Cleavers (Galium aparine) with dense whorls of narrow green leaves forming a low-growing mat.
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Cleavers, also known as sticky weed or goosegrass, is an herb with traditional uses centered on its detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic properties. It is believed to support several key body systems, primarily the lymphatic and urinary systems.

Used to promote urination and to stimulate the lymphatic system. Can be used externally as a poultice for skin inflammation and swollen lymph nodes.

Additional applications include dropsy, renal obstructions, bladder stone, irritable bladder, cystitis, enuresis in children, eczema, and psoriasis.

 

 

Plant Details

Botanical identity
  • Latin name: Galium aparine
  • Family: Rubiaceae
  • Native range: Eurasia and North Africa, widely naturalized across North America (except Hawaii)
Medicinal profile
  • Parts used: Aerial
  • Herbal actions: Alterative, Antiinflammatory, Antioxidant, Astringent, Diuretic, Nutritive, Tonic
  • Body systems: Digestive, Integumentary, Immune, Lymphatic, Urinary
  • Energetics: Cooling & Drying
Growing profile
  • Sun needs: full sun
  • Water: high
  • Difficulty: intermediate
Simple preparation note

Juicing or pureeing is a pleasant and effective way of using cleavers. Freeze in ice cube-sized pieces if not using immediately.

Science + Research

Constituents: plant acids, including salicylic and citric, coumarins, iridoids, and tannins.